Category: Add and Subtract Whole Numbers

  • 2-digit Numbers With Carry

    Problem 1

    Add the numbers 45 + 26

    Solution

    Step 1:

    We line up the numbers vertically.

    Line Up Numbers Vertically

    Step 2:

    We add digits in ones column. 5 + 6 = 11. 1 is written below ones column and other 1 is carried over to the tens column.

    Add Digit in Ones Column

    Step 3:

    In the tens column, 4 + 2 + 1 = 7. 7 is written below tens column and the final sum is 71.

    Add Digit in Tens Column

    Problem 2

    Add the numbers 57 +38

    Solution

    Step 1:

    We line up the numbers vertically.

    Line Up Numbers Vertically

    Step 2:

    We add digits in ones column. 7 + 8 = 15. 5 is written below ones column and other 1 is carried over to the tens column.

    Add Digit in Ones Column

    Step 3:

    In the tens column, 5 + 3 + 1 = 9. 9 is written below tens column and the final sum is 95.

    Add Digit in Tens Column
  • Addition of 2-digit Numbers

    Problem 1

    Add the numbers 36 + 51

    Solution

    Step 1:

    Line up the numbers vertically.

    Add Number Vertically

    Step 2:

    We first add the digits in ones column. 6 + 1= 7. 7 is written below ones column.

    Add Digit ones Column

    Step 3:

    Next we add the digits in tens column. 3 + 5 = 8. 8 is written below tens column. So the sum of numbers is 87.

    Add Digit in Tens Column

    Problem 2

    Find the sum 75 + 14

    Solution

    Step 1:

    We line up the numbers vertically.

    Line UP Number Vertically

    Step 2:

    We add the digits in ones column. 5 + 4 = 9. 9 is written below the one column.

    Add Digit ones Column

    Step 3:

    Next we add the digits in tens column. 7 + 1 = 8. 8 is written below the tens column. The final sum is 89.

    Add Digit Tens Column

  • Addition of 3 or More

    Problem 1

    Add the single digit numbers.

    Add Single Digit Number

    Solution

    Adding three numbers involves two steps

    Step 1:

    We add the first two numbers; 6 + 3 = 9

    Add First Two Number

    Step 2:

    Next we add the sum to third number; 9 + 4 = 13

    We write down the result

    Sum To Third Number

    So

    Adding Three Number

    Problem 2

    Add the numbers

    Sum To Third Number

    Solution

    Step 1:

    We add the three numbers by counting forward here. We start counting from the largest number 9 and the count forward 8 to get 17

    Add First Two Number

    Step 2:

    and from 17, we further count forward 6 to get 23, which is the sum.

    Sum To Third Number

    So

    Sum To Third Number
    Adding Three Number

  • Single Digit Addition

    Problem 1

    Add the single digit numbers.

    Add Single Digit Number

    Solution

    Method 1

    Adding is just like counting in this method.

    Step 1:

    We pick a number to begin with; lets say, 5.

    Add the Single Digit

    Step 2:

    We count up from the starting number (5) by the number of places as the second number (3) i.e., 6, 7 and 8 and we get the sum as 8.

    Add the Single Digit

    Method 2

    Step 1:

    We can also use a number line to find the sum. We start from 5 on the number line and move three places to the right to land on 8. This is the sum.

    Add the Single Digit

    Step 2:

    So

    Add Single Digit Number

    Problem 2

    Add the single digit numbers.

    Add Single Digit Number

    Solution

    Method 1

    Step 1:

    We start counting with the greater number 7

    Add the Single Digit

    Step 2:

    And then we count up 4 more to get 11 as the sum.

    Add the Single Digit

    Method 2

    Step 1:

    We can also use a number line to add numbers 7 and 4. We start from the greater number 7 on the number line and take 4 jumps to the right to land on the number 11 which is the sum.

    Add the Single Digit

    Step 2:

    So

    Add Single Digit Number

  • Add and Subtract Whole Numbers

    This tutorial provides comprehensive coverage of addition and subtraction of whole numbers based on Common Core (CCSS) and State Standards and its prerequisites. Students can navigate learning paths based on their level of readiness. Institutional users may customize the scope and sequence to meet curricular needs. This simple tutorial uses appropriate examples to help you understand addition and subtraction of whole numbers in a general and quick way.

    Audience

    This tutorial has been prepared for beginners to help them understand the basics of Addition and subtraction of whole numbers. After completing this tutorial, you will find yourself at a moderate level of expertise in addition and subtraction of whole numbers, from where you can advance further.

    Prerequisites

    Before proceeding with this tutorial, you need a basic knowledge of elementary math concepts such Number Sense, Addition, Subtraction, etc.